Learn these words: valedictory, derrick, positive, foreseeable, constitute (SAT/GRE & literary language)
Pronunciation
valedictory /ˌvæləˈdɪktəri/derrick /ˈderɪk/positive /ˈpɑːzətɪv/foreseeable /fɔːrˈsiːəbl̩/constitute /ˈkɑːnstəˌtuːt/
Example Sentences
- The valedictory speech was emotional and heartfelt.
- The construction workers used a derrick to lift the heavy materials.
- She had a positive attitude and always looked for the good in people.
- The consequences of the decision were foreseeable from the beginning.
- The new law constituted a significant change in the legal system.
Word (synonyms)- Definition/s =>[Collocations] - Antonyms
-
valedictory
(farewell, goodbye)
- of a speech expressing leave-taking; of or relating to an occasion or expression of farewell.
=>[valedictory address, valedictory speech, valedictory essay]
- introductory, opening -
derrick
(crane, hoist)
- a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom; a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered.
=>[derrick crane, derrick tower, derrick boom]
- crane, hoist -
positive
(optimistic, affirmative)
- formally laid down or imposed; characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc..
=>[positive attitude, positive outlook, positive reinforcement]
- negative -
foreseeable
(predictable, expected)
- capable of being anticipated.
=>[foreseeable consequences, foreseeable outcomes, foreseeable events]
- unforeseeable, unpredictable -
constitute
(comprise, make up)
- form or compose; set up or lay the groundwork for.
=>[constitute a majority, constitute a quorum, constitute a crime]
- deconstruct, break down
Also, in case you are learning other languages
Original Sentences
- The valedictory speech was emotional and heartfelt.
- The construction workers used a derrick to lift the heavy materials.
- She had a positive attitude and always looked for the good in people.
- The consequences of the decision were foreseeable from the beginning.
- The new law constituted a significant change in the legal system.
Translation to Spanish
- El discurso de despedida fue emotivo y sentido.
- Los trabajadores de la construcción utilizaron una torre de perforación para levantar los materiales pesados.
- Tenía una actitud positiva y siempre buscaba lo bueno en las personas.
- Las consecuencias de la decisión eran previsibles desde el principio.
- La nueva ley constituyó un cambio significativo en el sistema jurídico.
Translation to French
- Le discours d’adieu était émouvant et sincère.
- Les ouvriers du bâtiment ont utilisé un derrick pour soulever les matériaux lourds.
- Elle avait une attitude positive et recherchait toujours le bien des gens.
- Les conséquences de cette décision étaient prévisibles dès le début.
- La nouvelle loi constitue un changement important dans le système juridique.
Translation to Portuguese
- O discurso de despedida foi emotivo e sincero.
- Os trabalhadores da construção usaram um guindaste para levantar os materiais pesados.
- Ela tinha uma atitude positiva e sempre procurava o lado bom das pessoas.
- As consequências da decisão eram previsíveis desde o início.
- A nova lei constituiu uma mudança significativa no sistema jurídico.
Translation to Italian
- Il discorso di ringraziamento è stato emozionante e sentito.
- Gli operai hanno usato una gru per sollevare i materiali pesanti.
- Aveva un atteggiamento positivo e cercava sempre il buono nelle persone.
- Le conseguenze della decisione erano prevedibili fin dall'inizio.
- La nuova legge costituiva un cambiamento significativo nel sistema giuridico.
Translation to German
- Die Abschiedsrede war emotional und herzlich.
- Zum Heben der schweren Materialien nutzten die Bauarbeiter einen Bohrturm.
- Sie hatte eine positive Einstellung und suchte immer nach dem Guten in den Menschen.
- Die Folgen der Entscheidung waren von Anfang an absehbar.
- Das neue Gesetz stellte eine wesentliche Änderung des Rechtssystems dar.
Translation to Russian
- Напутственная речь была эмоциональной и проникновенной.
- Строители использовали вышку для подъема тяжелых материалов.
- Она имела позитивный настрой и всегда искала в людях хорошее.
- Последствия этого решения были предсказуемы с самого начала.
- Новый закон внес существенные изменения в правовую систему.
Translation to English
- The valedictory speech was emotional and heartfelt.
- The construction workers used a derrick to lift the heavy materials.
- She had a positive attitude and always looked for the good in people.
- The consequences of the decision were foreseeable from the beginning.
- The new law constituted a significant change in the legal system.
Etymology
valedictory: The word "valedictory" comes from the Latin word "vale dicere," meaning "to say farewell," which is derived from "vale" (farewell) and "dicere" (to say)
derrick: The word "derrick" comes from the Middle English word "dericke," meaning "a gallows," which is derived from the Old Norse word "drekka" (to drink)
positive: The word "positive" comes from the Latin word "positivus," meaning "placed," which is derived from "ponere" (to place)
foreseeable: The word "foreseeable" is a combination of "fore-" (before) and "see," meaning "able to be seen or predicted"
constitute: The word "constitute" comes from the Latin word "constituere," meaning "to set up" or "to establish," which is derived from "con-" (together) and "statuere" (to set up)
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