Learn these words: propagate, discerning, pursuing, insouciance, prohibitory (SAT/GRE & literary language)
Pronunciation
propagate /ˈprɑːpəˌɡet/discerning /ˌdɪˈsɝːnɪŋ/pursuing /pərˈsuːɪŋ/insouciance /ɪnˈsuːsɪəns/prohibitory /proˈhɪbəˌtɔːri/
Example Sentences
- The plant propagated quickly and soon filled the entire garden.
- She had a discerning eye for art and could spot a fake from a mile away.
- He was pursuing his dream of becoming a professional athlete.
- Her insouciance made her seem carefree and relaxed.
- The sign had a prohibitory message, warning people not to enter.
Word (synonyms)- Definition/s =>[Collocations] - Antonyms
-
propagate
(spread, disseminate)
- multiply sexually or asexually; cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering.
=>[propagate a rumor, propagate a lie, propagate a plant]
- suppress, eradicate -
discerning
(perceptive, insightful)
- having or revealing keen insight and good judgment; able to make or detect effects of great subtlety; sensitive.
=>[discerning taste, discerning eye, discerning mind]
- undiscerning, lacking in judgment -
pursuing
(following, chasing)
- following in order to overtake or capture or as accompaniment to such pursuit.
=>[pursuing a career, pursuing a hobby, pursuing a dream]
- fleeing, escaping -
insouciance
(carelessness, indifference)
- the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you.
=>[insouciance in the face of danger, insouciance in the face of criticism, insouciance in the face of adversity]
- conscientiousness, carefulness -
prohibitory
(restrictive, forbidding)
- tending to discourage (especially of prices).
=>[prohibitory laws, prohibitory signs, prohibitory measures]
- permissive, allowing
Also, in case you are learning other languages
Original Sentences
- The plant propagated quickly and soon filled the entire garden.
- She had a discerning eye for art and could spot a fake from a mile away.
- He was pursuing his dream of becoming a professional athlete.
- Her insouciance made her seem carefree and relaxed.
- The sign had a prohibitory message, warning people not to enter.
Translation to Spanish
- La planta se propagó rápidamente y pronto llenó todo el jardín.
- Tenía un ojo perspicaz para el arte y podía detectar una falsificación a un kilómetro de distancia.
- Estaba persiguiendo su sueño de convertirse en atleta profesional.
- Su despreocupación la hacía parecer despreocupada y relajada.
- El cartel tenía un mensaje de prohibición, advirtiendo a la gente que no entrara.
Translation to French
- La plante s'est propagée rapidement et a rapidement rempli tout le jardin.
- Elle avait un œil perspicace pour l’art et pouvait repérer un faux à un kilomètre et demi.
- Il poursuivait son rêve de devenir athlète professionnel.
- Son insouciance la faisait paraître insouciante et détendue.
- Le panneau contenait un message d'interdiction, avertissant les gens de ne pas entrer.
Translation to Portuguese
- A planta se propagou rapidamente e logo encheu todo o jardim.
- Ela tinha um olhar perspicaz para a arte e conseguia identificar uma falsificação a um quilômetro de distância.
- Ele estava perseguindo seu sonho de se tornar um atleta profissional.
- Sua despreocupação a fazia parecer despreocupada e relaxada.
- A placa tinha uma mensagem de proibição, alertando as pessoas a não entrarem.
Translation to Italian
- La pianta si propagò rapidamente e presto riempì l'intero giardino.
- Aveva un occhio attento all'arte e sapeva riconoscere un falso a un miglio di distanza.
- Stava inseguendo il suo sogno di diventare un atleta professionista.
- La sua disinvoltura la faceva sembrare spensierata e rilassata.
- Il cartello riportava un messaggio di divieto, avvertendo le persone di non entrare.
Translation to German
- Die Pflanze vermehrte sich schnell und füllte bald den gesamten Garten.
- Sie hatte ein scharfes Auge für Kunst und konnte eine Fälschung schon aus einer Meile Entfernung erkennen.
- Er verfolgte seinen Traum, Profisportler zu werden.
- Ihre Unbekümmertheit ließ sie sorglos und entspannt wirken.
- Auf dem Schild befand sich ein Verbotshinweis, der die Menschen vor dem Betreten warnte.
Translation to Russian
- Растение быстро размножилось и вскоре заполнило весь сад.
- У нее был проницательный взгляд на искусство, и она могла распознать подделку за милю.
- Он преследовал свою мечту стать профессиональным спортсменом.
- Благодаря своей беззаботности она казалась беззаботной и расслабленной.
- На знаке было запрещающее сообщение, предупреждающее людей не входить.
Translation to English
- The plant propagated quickly and soon filled the entire garden.
- She had a discerning eye for art and could spot a fake from a mile away.
- He was pursuing his dream of becoming a professional athlete.
- Her insouciance made her seem carefree and relaxed.
- The sign had a prohibitory message, warning people not to enter.
Etymology
propagate: The word "propagate" comes from the Latin word "propagare," meaning "to multiply," which is derived from "propages" (a shoot or cutting)
discerning: The word "discerning" comes from the Latin word "discernere," meaning "to separate," which is derived from "dis-" (apart) and "cernere" (to separate)
pursuing: The word "pursuing" comes from the Middle English word "pursuen," meaning "to follow," which is derived from the Old French word "poursuivre," meaning "to pursue"
insouciance: The word "insouciance" comes from the French word "insouciance," meaning "carelessness," which is derived from "in-" (not) and "soucier" (to worry)
prohibitory: The word "prohibitory" comes from the Latin word "prohibere," meaning "to forbid," which is derived from "pro-" (before) and "habere" (to have)
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