Learn these words: immense, gauntlet, testy, severely, perception (SAT/GRE & literary language)
Pronunciation
immense /ˌɪˈmens/gauntlet /ˈɡɒntlət/testy /ˈtesti/severely /səˈvɪrli/perception /pərˈsepʃn̩/
Example Sentences
- The task of building a skyscraper was an immense undertaking.
- The knight threw down his gauntlet, challenging his opponent to a duel.
- He was testy and easily irritated after a long day at work.
- The storm severely damaged the house and left it uninhabitable.
- Our perception of the world is shaped by our experiences and beliefs.
Word (synonyms)- Definition/s =>[Collocations] - Antonyms
-
immense
(huge, vast)
- unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope.
=>[immense size, immense power, immense wealth]
- tiny, small -
gauntlet
(challenge, ordeal)
- a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim; a glove with long sleeve.
=>[gauntlet of fire, gauntlet of criticism, gauntlet of challenges]
- easy task, simple challenge -
testy
(irritable, grumpy)
- easily irritated or annoyed.
=>[testy person, testy mood, testy response]
- calm, patient -
severely
(harshly, strictly)
- adv. to a severe or serious degree; causing great damage or hardship.
=>[severely injured, severely damaged, severely punished]
- mildly, slightly -
perception
(awareness, understanding)
- the process of perceiving; knowledge gained by perceiving.
=>[perception of reality, perception of beauty, perception of value]
- illusion, misconception
Also, in case you are learning other languages
Original Sentences
- The task of building a skyscraper was an immense undertaking.
- The knight threw down his gauntlet, challenging his opponent to a duel.
- He was testy and easily irritated after a long day at work.
- The storm severely damaged the house and left it uninhabitable.
- Our perception of the world is shaped by our experiences and beliefs.
Translation to Spanish
- La tarea de construir un rascacielos fue una empresa inmensa.
- El caballero arrojó su guante, desafiando a su oponente a duelo.
- Estaba irritable y se irritaba fácilmente después de un largo día de trabajo.
- La tormenta dañó gravemente la casa y la dejó inhabitable.
- Nuestra percepción del mundo está determinada por nuestras experiencias y creencias.
Translation to French
- La tâche de construire un gratte-ciel était une immense entreprise.
- Le chevalier jeta son gant, défiant son adversaire en duel.
- Il était irritable et facilement irrité après une longue journée de travail.
- La tempête a gravement endommagé la maison et l'a rendue inhabitable.
- Notre perception du monde est façonnée par nos expériences et nos croyances.
Translation to Portuguese
- A tarefa de construir um arranha-céu era um empreendimento imenso.
- O cavaleiro lançou sua manopla, desafiando seu oponente para um duelo.
- Ele era temperamental e se irritava facilmente após um longo dia de trabalho.
- A tempestade danificou gravemente a casa e a deixou inabitável.
- Nossa percepção do mundo é moldada por nossas experiências e crenças.
Translation to Italian
- Il compito di costruire un grattacielo era un'impresa immensa.
- Il cavaliere gettò il guanto di sfida, sfidando il suo avversario a duello.
- Era irascibile e si irritava facilmente dopo una lunga giornata di lavoro.
- La tempesta danneggiò gravemente la casa e la rese inabitabile.
- La nostra percezione del mondo è plasmata dalle nostre esperienze e convinzioni.
Translation to German
- Der Bau eines Wolkenkratzers war ein gewaltiges Unterfangen.
- Der Ritter warf seinen Fehdehandschuh hin und forderte seinen Gegner zum Duell heraus.
- Nach einem langen Arbeitstag war er gereizt und leicht gereizt.
- Der Sturm beschädigte das Haus schwer und machte es unbewohnbar.
- Unsere Wahrnehmung der Welt wird durch unsere Erfahrungen und Überzeugungen geprägt.
Translation to Russian
- Задача строительства небоскреба была огромной задачей.
- Рыцарь бросил перчатку, вызывая противника на дуэль.
- Он был вспыльчивым и легко раздражался после долгого рабочего дня.
- Ураган серьезно повредил дом и сделал его непригодным для проживания.
- Наше восприятие мира формируется нашим опытом и убеждениями.
Translation to English
- The task of building a skyscraper was an immense undertaking.
- The knight threw down his gauntlet, challenging his opponent to a duel.
- He was testy and easily irritated after a long day at work.
- The storm severely damaged the house and left it uninhabitable.
- Our perception of the world is shaped by our experiences and beliefs.
Etymology
immense: The word "immense" comes from the Latin word "immensus," meaning "unmeasured," which is derived from "in-" (not) and "mensus" (measured)
gauntlet: The word "gauntlet" comes from the Old French word "gantelet," meaning "little glove," which is derived from "gant" (glove)
testy: The word "testy" comes from the Middle English word "testif," meaning "headstrong," which is derived from the Old French word "testu," meaning "stubborn"
severely: The word "severely" comes from the Latin word "severus," meaning "stern" or "harsh," which is derived from "se-" (without) and "verus" (true)
perception: The word "perception" comes from the Latin word "perceptio," meaning "perception," which is derived from "per-" (through) and "capere" (to take)
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